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General report, Ireland, 1881

Table of Contents

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(Pages i-xv) Title page & contents
(80 pages)Contract subtree General report
(Pages 1-3)Contract subtree Introduction
(Page 1) Introductory observations
(Page 1) Preparation of forms
(Pages 1-2) Revision of statistical processes
(Page 2) Local arrangement for enumeration
(Page 2) Presentation of preliminary report
(Page 2) Official staff
(Page 2) County publications
(Page 2) Division of subjects and order of treatment
(Pages 2-3) Differences between this report and that for 1871
(Pages 3-15)Contract subtree I. Area, houses, and population
(Pages 3-6)Contract subtree Territorial divisions
(Page 3) Difficulties caused by multiplicity of territorial areas
(Pages 3-4)Contract subtree Civil division
(Page 3) Townlands
(Page 3) Parishes
(Page 3) Baronies
(Page 3) Counties
(Pages 3-4) Provinces
(Page 4) Power to alter boundaries
(Page 4)Contract subtree Poor law division
(Page 4) Electoral divisions
(Page 4) Dispensary districts
(Page 4) Poor law unions
(Page 4) Advantages which would result from harmony of county and union boundaries
(Pages 4-5)Contract subtree Registration division
(Pages 4-5) Registrars' districts
(Page 5) Superintendent-registrars' districts
(Page 5) Registration counties
(Page 5) Registration provinces
(Page 5) Police division
(Page 5)Contract subtree Judicial division
(Page 5) Petty sessions districts
(Page 5) Quarter sessions districts
(Pages 5-6) Ecclesiastical division
(Page 6) Configuration, soil, climate, and race
(Page 6) Decrease in population since 1841
(Page 6) Area, houses, and population enumerated at previous and present censuses
(Page 6) Persons to an acre
(Pages 6-7) Persons to an acre; distinguishing rural and civic districts
(Page 7) Houses and house accommodation
(Pages 7-8) Number of families to each house, rural and civic districts
(Page 8) Valuation
(Page 8) Population in each county
(Page 8) Density of population in each county
(Pages 8-9) Per-centage of increase or decrease of population in each county
(Page 9) Per-centage of decrease of population in each province
(Page 9) Per-centage of inhabited houses in each province
(Page 9) Poor law unions and registration or union counties
(Page 9) Petty sessions districts
(Page 9) Constabulary
(Pages 9-10) Parliamentary and municipal boroughs and towns
(Page 10) Cities, &c, with over 50000 inhabitants
(Page 10) Cities, &c, with 20000, but less than 50000 inhabitants
(Page 10) Towns, &c, with 10000, but less than 20000 inhabitants
(Page 10) Towns, &c, with 5000, but less than 10000 inhabitants
(Page 10) Towns, &c, containing 2000, but not exceeding 5000 inhabitants
(Pages 10-11) Towns, &c, with local government, but not containing 2000 inhabitants
(Page 11) Dublin Metropolitan police district
(Page 11) Dublin Metropolitan registration district
(Pages 11-12)Contract subtree Special inquiry regarding agricultural holdings, and the population thereon
(Page 11) Classification of holdings adopted
(Pages 11-12) Mode of collecting the information on the subject
(Page 12) Distribution of certain classes of holdings in the several provinces
(Page 12) Differences in value of holdings under 30 acres, in various parts of the country
(Page 12) Distribution of population on agricultural holdings
(Page 12) House accommodation on agricultural holdings
(Pages 12-15)Contract subtree Agricultural statistics
(Pages 12-13) Division of land
(Page 13) Counties of Ireland, arranged according to largest per-centage of surface under crops
(Pages 13-14) Extent under crops, grass, &c
(Page 14) Average rates of produce of the several crops
(Page 14) Increase or decrease of land under crops and of population between 1871 and 1881
(Pages 14-15) Live stock
(Page 15) Shipping
(Pages 15-16)Contract subtree II. Ages of the people
(Pages 15-16)Contract subtree Ages of the people
(Pages 15-16) Proportion at each age-period
(Page 16) Increase or decrease at various age-periods
(Page 16) Ages unspecified
(Page 16) Centenarians
(Page 16) Centenarians, their education and their conjugal condition
(Pages 17-19)Contract subtree III. Civil or conjugal condition of the people
(Page 17) Number and proportion of unmarried, married, and widowed
(Page 17) Early marriages not numerous
(Page 17) Conjugal condition of persons aged 20 years and upwards
(Page 17) Excess of widows over widowers
(Pages 17-18) Unmarried, aged 20 years and upwards
(Page 18) Married, aged 20 years and upwards
(Page 18) Widowed, aged 20 years and upwards
(Page 18) Unmarried, aged 17 years and upwards
(Page 18) Conjugal condition of females aged from 15 to 45 years
(Pages 18-19) Ages of the married
(Page 19) Absent husbands and wives
(Page 19) Summary
(Pages 19-25)Contract subtree IV. Occupations of tie people
(Pages 19-20) Changes in classification since 1871
(Page 20) Difficulties in classifying occupations
(Page 20) Non-productive class, how composed
(Page 20) Explanation of differences between number of unspecified in 1871 and 1881
(Pages 20-21) Improvement in filling the family returns in 1881
(Pages 21-24)Contract subtree Classes in which occupations have been tabulated
(Page 21) Professional class
(Pages 21-22) Domestic class
(Page 22) Commercial class
(Page 22) Agricultural class
(Pages 22-24) Industrial class
(Page 24) Indefinite and non-productive class
(Pages 24-25) Special statistics of occupations or social position of inhabitants of the Dublin registration district
(Page 25) Persons combining other pursuits with farming
(Pages 25-26)Contract subtree V. Birthplaces of the people
(Page 25) Irish-born population
(Pages 25-26) Natives of England or Wales
(Page 26) Natives of Scotland
(Page 26) Persons born abroad
(Page 26) Persons born at sea
(Pages 26-27)Contract subtree VI. Foreigners
(Page 26) Foreign element in Irish population
(Pages 26-27) Occupations of persons born in foreign countries
(Pages 27-49)Contract subtree VII. The sick and infirm
(Page 27) Classification adopted
(Page 27) Total sick and infirm
(Pages 28-33)Contract subtree The temporarily diseased
(Page 28) Number and proportion per 1000 of population in each registration province
(Page 28) Proportion per 1000 of population in each registration county
(Page 28) Unions or superintendent (registrars' districts in which proportion was 10 per 1000 of population or upwards
(Page 28) Unions or superintendent registrars' districts in which proportion was under 5 per 1000 of population
(Pages 28-31)Contract subtree Nature of illness
(Pages 28-29) Zymotic diseases
(Page 30) Constitutional diseases
(Page 30) Local diseases
(Page 30) Developmental diseases
(Page 31) Injuries
(Pages 31-33)Contract subtree The sick in hospitals
(Page 31) The sick in infirmaries
(Page 31) The sick in general hospitals
(Page 31) The sick in fever hospitals
(Page 32) The sick lying-in hospitals
(Page 32) The sick lying-in ophthalmic hospitals
(Page 32) The sick lying-in throat hospitals
(Page 32) The sick lying-in orthopaedic hospitals
(Page 32) The sick lying-in children's hospitals
(Page 32) The sick lying-in women and children's hospitals
(Pages 32-33) The sick in lock hospitals
(Page 33) The sick in skin diseases hospitals
(Page 33) The sick in military hospitals
(Page 33) The sick in workhouses
(Pages 33-49)Contract subtree The permanently diseased
(Pages 33-39)Contract subtree The blind
(Pages 33-34) Results of inquiries in 1851, 1861, and 1871
(Page 34) Proportion of sexes
(Page 34) Increase or decrease in numbers
(Page 34) Religious professions
(Page 34) Ages
(Pages 34-35) Education
(Page 35) Occupations of the blind
(Page 35) Institutions for the blind
(Pages 35-36) Native places of blind inmates of asylums and institutions
(Page 36) In workhouses
(Page 36) Secondary inquiry
(Page 36) Persons partially blind
(Pages 36-38) Causes of blindness
(Page 39) Age at which sight was lost
(Page 39) Special inquiries as to education of the blind
(Pages 39-47)Contract subtree The deaf and dumb
(Page 40) Secondary inquiry
(Page 40) Identification of the deaf and dumb
(Page 40) Pupils in public institutions
(Page 40) True muteism
(Page 40) Acquired muteism
(Page 40) Deaf-dumbness of uncertain origin
(Page 40) Paralytic or idiotic deaf mutes
(Page 40) Absolute increase or decrease of deaf-dumbness
(Pages 40-41) Congenital deaf-dumbness
(Page 41) Acquired
(Page 41) The dumb not deaf
(Page 41) Mutes from all causes
(Page 41) Ratio of the deaf and dumb to the population
(Page 41) Ages of mutes
(Pages 41-42) Religious professions
(Page 42) Occupation or social condition
(Page 42) Number of congenital deaf mutes in each family
(Pages 42-43) Position in family of congenital deaf mutes
(Page 43) Number of deaf mutes born in each family
(Pages 43-44)Contract subtree Causes of congenital deaf-dumbness
(Page 43) Consanguinity of parents
(Page 43) Family peculiarity and hereditary taint
(Pages 43-44) Hereditary taint transmitted through father
(Page 44) Hereditary taint transmitted through mother
(Page 44) Hereditary taint transmitted through father and mother
(Pages 44-45) Remarkable cases of muteism, &c
(Page 45) Acquired muteism
(Pages 45-46) Diseases and accidents causing muteism
(Page 46) Education of the deaf and dumb
(Pages 46-47) Institutions for the deaf and dumb
(Page 47) Homes of pupils in public institutions
(Page 47) Suggestion as to public provision for education of deaf mutes
(Pages 47-49)Contract subtree Number and condition of lunatics and idiots in Ireland
(Pages 47-48) Number at date of each census since 1851
(Page 48) Proportion of lunatics to population in the provinces and counties
(Page 48) Proportion of idiots to population in the provinces and counties
(Pages 48-49) Occupations of lunatics and idiots in 1881
(Page 49) Religious professions of lunatics and idiots
(Page 49) Presumed cause of lunacy or idiocy
(Page 49) Precise nature of affliction
(Pages 50-53)Contract subtree VIII. Public institutions
(Page 50) Summary of institutions comprised under this designation
(Page 50) Increase in inmates of public institutions since 1871
(Page 50) Ratio of inmates of the several classes of institutions to the population, by provinces
(Pages 50-51) Military quartered in each province in Ireland
(Page 51) Occupations of inmates of hospitals
(Page 51) Religious professions of inmates of hospitals
(Page 51) Religious professions of inmates of workhouses
(Page 51) Conjugal condition of inmates of workhouses
(Page 51) Education of inmates of workhouses
(Page 51) Occupations of inmates of workhouses
(Pages 51-52) Number of persons on out-door relief in each county and province in 1871 and 1881 respectively
(Page 52) Total number of inmates of charitable institutions for the permanent relief of the distressed, the afflicted, and the infirm
(Page 52) Inmates of asylums for the aged and destitute
(Page 52) Inmates of Magdalen asylums, providence homes, &c
(Page 52) Inmates of hospitals for incurables, &c
(Page 52) Occupations of inmates of charitable institutions
(Pages 52-53) Religious professions of inmates of charitable institutions
(Page 53) Occupations of inmates of prisons
(Pages 53-61)Contract subtree IX. Religious profession of the people
(Page 53) Previous computations
(Page 53) Report on religious profession in 1861
(Page 53) Report for 1871
(Page 53) Retrospect now unnecessary
(Pages 53-54) Areas for which statistics of religious profession are given
(Page 54) Classification adopted
(Page 54) Paucity of vague returns
(Pages 54-55) General view of religious professions for 1861, 1871, and 1881
(Page 55) Causes of decrease in Roman Catholics between 1861 and 1871
(Page 55) Information as to religious profession refused
(Pages 55-56) Religious profession of inhabitants of each province
(Pages 56-57) Religious profession of each county, city, &c
(Page 58) Religious profession of parliamentary boroughs
(Pages 58-59) Religious profession of towns
(Page 59) Religious profession of rural districts
(Page 59) Ecclesiastical divisions
(Pages 59-60) Dioceses
(Page 60) Present arrangement of dioceses
(Pages 60-61) Absolute and relative number of each denomination in the dioceses
(Pages 61-73)Contract subtree X. Religious profession and education of the people
(Page 61) Decline of illiteracy
(Page 61) Per-centage of illiterate persons at several census periods
(Pages 61-62) Illiterate in each province
(Page 62) Proportion who could "read only"
(Page 62) Proportion who could read and write
(Page 62) Illiterate persons in the counties and cities
(Page 62) Proportion of persons who could "read only" in the counties and cities
(Page 62) Proportion of persons who could read and write in the counties and cities
(Pages 62-63) Per-centage of illiterate in each religious body
(Page 63) Decline of illiteracy in each church or denomination
(Page 63) Illiterate persons in each religious body in 1881
(Page 63) Proportion of persons who could "read only" in each religious body in 1881
(Pages 63-64) Proportion of persons who could read and write in each religious body in 1881
(Page 64) Advance of education since 1861
(Page 64) Advance of primary instruction religious professions
(Pages 64-65) superior instruction
(Page 65) Instruction generally
(Page 65) Educational establishments
(Page 65) Establishments affording primary instruction in 1861, 1871, and 1881
(Page 65) Establishments affording superior instruction in 1861, 1871, and 1881
(Pages 65-66)Contract subtree Distribution of primary schools
(Page 65) National schools, and attendance thereat increase
(Page 65) Church education society, and attendance thereat decrease
(Pages 65-66) Christian brothers' schools, and attendance thereat decrease
(Page 66) Schools under "other societies or boards", attendance thereat decrease
(Page 66) Orphanages
(Page 66) Private schools, attendance thereat decline
(Pages 66-67)Contract subtree Distribution of establishments affording superior instruction
(Page 67) Colleges, increase in the number of persons receiving instruction in colleges
(Page 67) superior schools decline in attendance at
(Page 67) Religious profession of students
(Pages 67-68) Colleges attendance at
(Page 68) Students in each faculty
(Pages 68-69)Contract subtree Intermediate schools
(Pages 68-69) Under Roman catholic government
(Page 69) Under protestant government
(Page 69) Endowed schools
(Page 69) Private schools
(Page 69) Training schools
(Page 69) Primary schools giving higher instruction ranked as "superior"
(Page 69) Educational establishments classified according to the subjects taught therein
(Pages 69-71) Number of persons learning Latin, Greek, &c
(Page 71) Curriculum in ecclesiastical colleges
(Page 71) Number of persons learning Celtic
(Pages 71-72) Attendances at school year ended 31st March, 1861, 1871, and 1881
(Pages 72-73) Ages of pupils
(Page 73) Proportion of population aged 5 and under 16 years attending school
(Page 73) Condition of children aged 5 and under 15 years with regard to elementary education in 1861, 1871, and 1881
(Page 73) School attendance, fortnight ended 14th May, 1881
(Pages 73-74)Contract subtree XI. Irish speaking population
(Pages 73-74) Persons returned as speaking "Irish only", in 1871, and 1881
(Page 74) Persons returned as speaking "Irish and English", in 1871, and 1881
(Page 74) Differences in numbers more apparent then real
(Page 74) Proportion of Irish-Speaking in the provinces and certain counties
(Pages 74-76)Contract subtree XII. Emigration
(Pages 74-75) Number of emigrants from Ireland in each of the last three decades
(Page 75) Ages of emigrants 1871-'80
(Page 75) Emigrants from each county and province
(Pages 75-76) Destination of emigrants 1876 to 1880
(Pages 76-77)Contract subtree XIII. Miscellaneous tables
(Page 76) Marriages, births, and deaths, in Ireland, in the ten years ended 31st March, 1881
(Page 76) Estimated population
(Pages 76-77) Distribution of families into "members", "visitors", and "servants"
(Page 77) Observations on other miscellaneous tables
(Page 77)Contract subtree XIV Maps and diagrams
(Page 77) Explanation of systems
(Pages 77-79)Contract subtree Conclusion
(Pages 77-78) Differences between publications of the present census and those for 1871
(Page 78) Magnitude of the work of the Irish census
(Page 78) Supplement to topographical index
(Pages 78-79) Acknowledgment of services of office superintendents and staff
(Page 79) Thanks to public officers with whom the department was brought into relation
(Page 79) Memorandum of senior commissioners on the services rendered by Mr. Matheson, as secretary to the census department
(32 pages)Contract subtree Maps and diagrams
(Page 81) Table of contents of maps and diagrams
(Pages 1-3)Contract subtree Maps
(Page 1) Plate I. Population
(Page 2) Plate II. Education
(Page 3) Plate III. House accommodation
(27 pages)Contract subtree Diagrams
(Pages 83-84, Page 1) 1. Acreage under tillage, pasture, plantation, &c
(Pages 85-86, Page 1) 2. Proportion per cent. of land under tillage, pasture, plantation, &c
(Pages 87-88, Page 1) 3. Proportion per cent. of the inhabited houses belonging to each class
(Pages 89-90, Page 1) 4. Proportion per cent. of the population belonging to each religious profession
(Pages 91-92, Page 1) 5. Proportion per cent. of the population, five years old and upwards, belonging to each religious profession, who could neither read nor write
(Pages 93-94, Page 1) 6. Proportion per cent. of the population, five years old and upwards, who could read and write, read only, and who could neither read nor write
(Pages 95-96, Page 1) 7. Proportion per cent. of the population, between five and sixteen years of age, attending school and not attending school, during the week ended 14th May, 1881
(Pages 97-98, Page 1) 8. Proportion per cent. of pupils attending school during certain specified periods of days, in the year ended 31st March, 1881
(Pages 99-100, Page 1) 9. Proportion per 10000 of the population of the lunatics and idiots, the sick at their own homes, the totally blind, and the deaf and dumb
(286 pages)Contract subtree General report tables
(Pages 102-159)Contract subtree First series. Summaries of tables in county books
(Pages 102-105)Contract subtree Area, houses, and population
(Page 102) Table 1. Area, houses, and population of Ireland in 1881
(Page 103) Table 2. Comparative view of houses and population of Ireland at each of the seven censuses, from 1821 to 1881
(Pages 102-103) Table 3. Area, houses, and population in 1841, 1851, 1861, 1871, and 1881, of each province in Ireland, also the general valuation in 1881
(Pages 102-103) Table 4. (This table in the county books deals with petty sessions districts, for details of which see county books.)
(Page 102) Table 5. Area, houses, and population in 1871 and 1881 of parliamentary boroughs, of civic towns (population 2000 and upwards), and of municipal towns not having a population of 2000, together with the number of electors in the parliamentary boroughs
(Page 103) Table 6. Showing, by provinces, the houses and population in 1871 and 1881 in Ireland
(Page 103) Table 7. (This table in the county books gives statistics for each townland and town; for summary see table 3 above.)
(Pages 104-105) Table 8. Showing by classes, the number of houses in Ireland having one or more families residing in them, and the number of families which occupy each class of accommodation
(Pages 105-106)Contract subtree Miscellaneous tables
(Page 105) Table 9. Number of persons in the principal institutions, viz.: Workhouses, hospitals, public lunatic asylums, prisons, &c., in Ireland, on the night of the 3rd of April, 1881
(Page 105) Table 10. Showing by provinces, the number of the blind, deaf and dumb, dumb not deaf, idiots, lunatics, paupers, the sick, and prisoners, in Ireland, on the night of the 3rd of April, 1881
(Page 105) Table 11. Showing the number of vessels and of persons on board, in each province in Ireland, on the night of the 3rd of April, 1881
(Page 106) Table 12. Showing by provinces the number of marriages, births, and deaths, registered in each province in Ireland, in the ten years from 1st April, 1871, to 31st March, 1881; the excess of registered births over deaths, and the increase or decrease of population in the interval between the censuses of 1871 and 1881
(Pages 106-107)Contract subtree Ages of the people
(Page 106) Table 13. Ages of persons in each province in Ireland on the night of the 3rd of April, 1881
(Page 106) Table 14. Number of children, at each year of age under five, enumerated on the 3rd of April, 1881, in each province in Ireland
(Page 107) Table 15. (This table in the county books gives statistics of ages of the population of the cities and principal towns in the several counties, for details of which see county books.)
(Page 107)Contract subtree Civil or conjugal condition of the people
(Page 107) Table 16. Ages of husbands and their wives in combination, in Ireland
(Page 107) Table 17. Numbers and ages of unmarried, married, and widowed persons in Ireland
(Pages 108-129)Contract subtree Occupations of the people
(Pages 108-109) Table 18. Occupations of males and females, distinguishing those under 20 years of age from those of. 20 Years and upwards, in classes, orders, and sub-orders, in Ireland
(Pages 110-124) Table 19. Occupations of males and females by ages, religious professions, and education
(Page 124) Table 20. (This table in the county books gives the occupations of males and females aged 20 years and upwards, in each poor law union, for details of which see county books.)
(Page 124) Table 21. (This table in the county books gives the occupations of males and females in the principal towns in each county, for which see county books.)
(Page 125) Table 22. Occupiers of land engaged in other pursuits besides farming, in Ireland
(Pages 126-129) Alphabetical list of occupations in Ireland, with the order and sub-order under which each is classified
(Pages 130-132)Contract subtree Birthplaces of the people
(Pages 130-132) Table 23. Showing the birthplaces of the inhabitants of the counties and cities in Ireland
(Page 132) Table 24. Showing the birthplaces of the persons enumerated in Ireland in 1841, 1851, 1861, 1871, and 1881, together with the per-centages to the total population thereof
(Pages 132-135)Contract subtree Foreigners
(Pages 132-133) Table 25. Showing the ages of persons born in foreign countries who were enumerated in Ireland in 1881
(Pages 133-135) Table 26. Showing the occupations of persons born in foreign countries who were enumerated in Ireland in 1881
(Pages 136-137)Contract subtree Blind, deaf and dumb, &c
(Pages 136-137) Table 27. Showing the number and ages of the blind, deaf and dumb, dumb not deaf, idiots, lunatics, inmates of workhouses, patients in hospitals, inmates of reformatories, and prisoners on the night of the 3rd of April, 1881, in Ireland
(Pages 138-141)Contract subtree Religious professions of the people
(Pages 138-139) Table 28. Religious professions and sexes of the inhabitants, and number of families, in each province in Ireland in 1881
(Pages 140-141) Table 29. Religious professions and sexes of the inhabitants, and number of families in parliamentary boroughs and civic towns (population 2000 and upwards), and townships not having 2000 inhabitants
(Pages 140-159)Contract subtree Religious professions and education of the people
(Pages 140-141) Table 30. Showing, by provinces, the population of Ireland, on the night of the 3rd of April, 1881, according to religious professions, ages, sexes, and degrees of elementary education
(Pages 140-141) Table 31. (This table in the county books deals with the population of the parliamentary and municipal boroughs and principal towns in each county according to religious professions, ages, sexes, and degrees of elementary education, for which see county books)
(Pages 142-143) Table 32. Showing, by provinces, the population, five years of age and upwards, according to religious professions and sexes; also the number and proportion per cent. of these who were illiterate in Ireland in 1881
(Pages 142-143) Table 33. Comparative view of the number and per-centage of persons belonging to each religious profession in each province in Ireland, at the census periods of 1861, 1871, and 1881; also of the number and per-centage of persons five years of age and towards who were illiterate
(Pages 144-145) Table 34. Showing the number and ages of persons who spoke Irish only, and of persons who spoke Irish and English, in each province in Ireland, in 1881; also the number and ages of the persons who spoke Irish only, and of those who spoke Irish and English in Ireland in 1871
(Pages 144-155) Table 35. Showing, for Ireland, by provinces, the number of educational establishments primary and superior and also the number, ages, and religious professions of the pupils and students distinguishing resident from non-resident in attendance thereat, during the week ending the 14th of May, 1881
(Pages 156-159) Table 36. Summary of educational establishments for Ireland
(Page 158) Table 37. Showing, by sexes, the number and proportion per cent. to the population under each religious profession of persons receiving instruction in educational establishments in Ireland in 1861, 1871, and 1881
(Page 159)Contract subtree Emigration
(Page 159) Table 38. Emigration from Ireland during each year, from the 1st of May, 1851, to the 31st of March, 1881, compiled from returns of the registrar-general
(Pages 160-385)Contract subtree Second series. Special tables for general report
(Pages 160-224)Contract subtree I. Area, houses, and population
(Page 160) Table 39. Showing the area and distribution of land in Ireland, by provinces and counties, in 1881
(Page 160) Table 40. Showing, by provinces, the increase or decrease of the population of Ireland at each census period, 1821-1881; and the rate per cent. of increase or decrease
(Page 161) Table 41 showing, by provinces, the total population of Ireland at each census period, 1821-1881
(Page 161) Table 42. Showing, by provinces, the number of inhabited houses in Ireland at each census period, 1821-1881
(Page 161) Table 43. Showing, by provinces, the increase or decrease in the number of inhabited houses in Ireland and the rate per cent. of increase or decrease at each census period, 1821-1881
(Page 162) Table 44. Counties of Ireland arranged (1st), according to the actual numbers of the population; and (2nd), according to density of population, in 1881
(Page 162) Table 45. Showing the counties arranged in order of per-centage of increase or decrease of population, between 1871 and 1881
(Page 163) Table 46. Showing, by civic and rural districts, and for all Ireland, the number of inhabited houses in each class, and of the families occupying them in 1861, 1871, and 1881
(Pages 163-165) Table 47. Showing the area, houses, and population, in 1881, of each poor law union (or superintendent registrar's district) in Ireland; also the county proper and the registration county in which the union is situate
(Pages 165-166) Table 48. Showing for each of eleven classes, by provinces, and for the total of Ireland, the number of agricultural holdings, their area and valuation, with the population, and the number of houses, in 1881
(Pages 166-171) Table 49. Showing, for each of eleven classes, by counties, the number of agricultural holdings, their area and valuation, with the population, and the number of houses, in 1881
(Pages 172-199) Table 50. Showing for each of eleven classes, by poor law unions, the number of agricultural holdings in Ireland, their area and valuation, with the population, and the number of houses in 1881
(Page 199) Table 51. Showing, by counties and provinces, the number of agricultural holdings of each class in 1881
(Page 200) Table 52. Showing, by counties and provinces, the proportion per cent. of agricultural holdings of each class in 1881
(Page 201) Table 53. Showing by counties and provinces the area, in statute acres, under each class of agricultural holdings in Ireland in l881
(Page 202) Table 54. Showing, by counties and provinces, the total valuation, in 1881, of the agricultural holdings in each of eleven classes
(Page 203) Table 55. Showing, by counties and provinces, the average valuation of each agricultural holding in the several classes
(Page 204) Table 56. Showing, by counties and provinces, the number of families resident on each class of agricultural holdings in 1881
(Page 205) Table 57. Showing, by counties and provinces, the population on each class of agricultural holdings in 1881
(Pages 206-209) Table 58. Showing, by counties and provinces, the number of inhabited houses of each class in each of eleven classes of agricultural holdings in 1881
(Pages 210-211) Table 59. Showing the per-centage of each class of houses on each of eleven classes of holdings in 1881
(Page 212) Table 60. Showing, by counties and provinces, the number of uninhabited houses on each class of agricultural holdings in 1881
(Page 213) Table 61. Showing, by counties and provinces, the number of farm steadings on each class of agricultural holdings in 1881
(Page 214) Table 62. Showing, by counties and provinces, the per-centage of agricultural holdings, "not exceeding thirty acres", and "above thirty acres", respectively, with the proportion of the area, population, and inhabited houses in each group; also the average valuation of the holdings
(Page 215) Table 63. Showing the number of stock-holders and the quantity of live stock in each county and province of Ireland in 1881
(Pages 216-217) Table 64. Showing by provinces and counties, the total extent of land under crops for the year 1881
(Page 218) Table 65. Counties of Ireland arranged in the order of the proportion which the total extent under crops, in 1881, bears to the total extent of land in the county
(Page 218) Table 66. Showing the increase or decrease of land under cultivation, and the increase or decrease of population in each county in Ireland in 1881, as compared with 1871
(Pages 219-220) Table 67. Showing the area, population, houses, and families in each registration province and county; also in each province and county proper in 1871 and 1881
(Page 220) Table 68. Showing the number, average area, average population, &c., of petty sessions districts in 1881
(Page 221) Table 69. Showing the area, houses, and population of cities, &c., containing over 50000 inhabitants in 1881, with the origin of their local government
(Page 221) Table 70. Showing the area, houses, and population of cities, &c., containing 20000 and not exceeding 50000 inhabitants in 1881, with the origin of their local government
(Page 221) Table 71. Showing the area, houses, and population of towns, &c., containing 10000 and not exceeding 20000 inhabitants in 1881 with the origin of their local government
(Page 222) Table 72. Showing the area, houses, and population of towns containing 5000 and not exceeding 10000 inhabitants in 1881, with the origin of their local government
(Pages 222-223) Table 73. Showing the area, houses, and population of towns containing 2000 and not exceeding 5000 inhabitants in 1881, with the origin of their local government, if any
(Page 223) Table 74. Showing the area, houses, and population of towns having local government, whose population did not number 2000 in 1881
(Page 224) Table 75. Showing the area, houses, and population of the Metropolitan police district, and of the registration district of Dublin, respectively, in 1871 and 1881
(Pages 224-238)Contract subtree II. Ages of the people
(Page 224) Table 76. Showing, by ages, in five-year periods, the number of males and females in 1871 and 1881, also the actual increase or decrease, and proportion per cent. in 1881
(Page 224) Table 77. Showing in five-year periods the population of Ireland in 1871 and 1881, reduced to a basis of 100000, omitting therefrom the ages not specified
(Page 225) Table 78. Showing by provinces, counties, cities, &c. the proportion per cent. of the population at four quinquennial periods, who could read and write, read only, and neither read nor write in 1881
(Pages 226-237) Table 79. Showing by provinces, counties, and cities, the number, sex, ages, and education of the population in Ireland, on the night of the 3rd of April, 1881
(Page 238) Table 80. Showing, by provinces, the number and sex of persons 100 years old and upwards in l881
(Page 238) Table 81. Showing, by provinces, counties, cities, and towns, the number, sex, conjugal condition, and state of education of persons 100 years old and upwards, who were living in Ireland on the 3rd April, 1881
(Pages 239-241)Contract subtree III. Civil or conjugal condition of the people
(Page 239) Table 82. Showing the conjugal condition of the population at different age-periods; also the proportion per cent. of unmarried, married, and widowed persons in 1871 and 1881
(Page 240) Table 83. Showing, by provinces, counties, cities, &c., the proportion of single, married, and widowed persons of each sex to 100 men and 100 women of the age of 20 years and upwards in 1881
(Page 240) Table 84. Showing, by provinces, the number of the unmarried, married, and widowed persons, 17 years of age and upwards, in Ireland, in 1861, 1871, and 1881
(Page 241) Table 85. Showing, by registration provinces and counties, the number of unmarried, married, and widowed females between the ages of 15 and 45 years in Ireland on the 3rd of April, 1881, and the proportion per cent. under each heading
(Pages 242-265)Contract subtree IV. Occupations of the people
(Pages 242-245) Table 86. Showing the occupations of males and females in Ireland in 1871 and 1881, distinguishing those under 20 years of age from those of 20 years and upwards in classes, orders, and sub-orders
(Pages 246-253) Table 87. Showing the occupations or social position of the inhabitants of the city of Dublin in 1881, according to ages and sexes
(Pages 252-259) Table 88. Showing by ages and sexes, the occupations or social position, in 1881, of the inhabitants of the suburban portion of the Dublin registration district, comprising the registrars' districts of Blackrock, no. 1; Clontarf and Howth, no. 1; Coolock and Drumcondra, no. 1; Donnybrook; Finglas, and Glasnevin (part of); Kingstown, nos. 1 and 2; Palmerston (part of); and Rathmines
(Pages 260-265) Table 89. Showing by ages and sexes, the occupations or social position, in 1881, of the inhabitants of the Dublin registration district, which comprises the city of Dublin, together with the registrars' districts of Blackrock, no. 1; Clontarf and Howth, no. 1; Coolock and Drumcondra, no. 1; Donnybrook; Finglas, and Glasnevin (part of); Kingstown, nos. 1 and 2; Palmerston (part of); and Rathmines
(Pages 266-267)Contract subtree V. Birthplaces of the people
(Page 266) Table 90. Showing, by counties, &c., the birthplaces of the inhabitants of Ireland in 1881, and the number and per-centage of persons born in Ireland and resident therein on census night, who did not reside in the county in which they were born
(Page 267) Table 91. Showing, by counties and provinces, the per-centage of persons born in the county in which they resided on census night, and the per-centage of those born in other parts of Ireland, in England or Wales, Scotland or abroad, to the total population in 1881
(Page 267)Contract subtree VI. Foreigners
(Page 267) Table 92. Showing, by locality of birth, the occupations of persons born in foreign countries, who were enumerated in Ireland in 1881, and of whom more than 40 were of the same occupation
(Pages 268-305)Contract subtree VII. The sick and infirm
(Pages 268-275) Table 93. Showing, by localities, the number and diseases of all the persons who laboured under temporary or permanent diseases in Ireland on the night of the 3rd of April, 1881
(Page 276) Table 94. Showing the number, age, and sex of the sick at their own homes
(Page 277)Contract subtree The sick in infirmaries, hospitals, &c
(Page 277) Table 95. The diseases of the patients in infirmaries, general, special, and military hospitals
(Page 278)Contract subtree The sick in workhouse hospitals
(Page 278) Table 96. Showing, by provinces and counties, the diseases of the patients in the workhouse hospitals of Ireland on the night of the 3rd of April, 1881
(Pages 279-287)Contract subtree The blind
(Page 279) Table 97. Showing the number of the blind at their own homes and in workhouses, together with the proportion of males to females, and the ratio of blind to the population in provinces and counties in Ireland
(Page 280) Table 98. Showing the religious professions and sexes of the totally blind
(Pages 281-282) Table 99. Showing the ages, sexes, and previous or present occupations of the blind
(Page 282) Table 100. Showing by ages and sexes the state of education and of marriage among the blind
(Page 283) Table 101. Showing the sexes of the educated, and the ages and sexes of the uneducated blind in union workhouses in Ireland
(Pages 284-285) Table 102. Showing the number, locality, date of erection, and amount of accommodation of the institutions for the blind
(Pages 286-287) Table 103. Showing the ages, sexes, and native places of the inmates of institutions for the blind in Ireland
(Pages 286-287) Table 104. Showing, by sexes, the causes of blindness, and the ages at which it occurred
(Pages 288-299)Contract subtree The deaf and dumb
(Pages 288-289) Table 105. Showing the number of the deaf and dumb, and the dumb not deaf, from all causes, in provinces and counties in Ireland
(Page 290) Table 106. Showing the proportion of males to females among the deaf and dumb, and their pro-portion to the population
(Pages 290-291) Table 107. Showing the ages and sexes of the deaf and dumb, and the dumb not deaf
(Page 291) Table 108. Showing the religious professions of the deaf and dumb, and the dumb not deaf
(Pages 292-293) Table 109. Showing by ages and sexes the occupations of the deaf and dumb, and the dumb not deaf
(Page 294) Table 110. Showing by sexes the position in family of congenital deaf mutes
(Page 294) Table 111. Showing the number of children born in each family, and the number of these children, deaf and dumb
(Page 295) Table 112. Showing by sexes and in provinces the number of congenital deaf mutes in each family
(Page 295) Table 113. Showing by sexes the causes of acquired muteism, and the ages at which the diseases or accidents which produced such occurred
(Page 296) Table 114. Showing the amount of muteism in cases where consanguinity of parents existed before marriage, and the condition of the mute offspring
(Pages 296-297) Table 115. Showing the ages and sexes of the uneducated deaf and dumb and dumb not deaf, both congenital and acquired cases; and the number of the educated in the provinces and counties in Ireland
(Page 297) Table 116. Showing the result of hereditary predisposition, or family peculiarity, in the production of congenital deaf dumbness
(Pages 298-299) Table 117. Showing the number, locality, date of erection, and amount of accommodation, of the institutions for the instruction of the deaf and dumb in Ireland
(Pages 298-299) Table 118. Showing the ages, sexes, and homes of the pupils in the institutions for the instruction of the deaf and dumb in Ireland
(Pages 300-305)Contract subtree The lunatic and idiotic
(Pages 300-301) Table 119. Showing, by provinces and counties, the number and sexes of lunatics and idiots at large or in the custody of their friends, or who were confined in public or private asylums in Ireland on the night of the 3rd of April, 1881, with their proportion to the population
(Pages 302-303) Table 120. Showing, by provinces and counties, the religious professions of lunatics and idiots
(Pages 302-303) Table 121. Showing, by sexes, the description of disease and its presumed cause in lunatics and idiots
(Pages 302-303) Table 122. Showing, by ages and sexes, according to the description of disease, the state of marriage and education among lunatics and idiots
(Pages 304-305) Table 123. Showing, the occupations of the lunatics and idiots both at large and in public institutions, and the number in which lunacy or idiocy was stated on the returns to have been hereditary
(Pages 306-325)Contract subtree VIII. Inmates of public institutions
(Page 306) Table 124. Showing by provinces, counties, cities, &c., the number of inmates of the principal institutions on the night of the 3rd of April, 1881
(Page 307) Table 125. Showing by provinces, counties, cities, &c., the proportion of inmates of the principal institutions in Ireland to every 10000 of the population
(Pages 308-314)Contract subtree Hospitals
(Pages 308-311) Table 126. Showing by provinces, counties, cities, and towns, the locality, date of erection, amount of accommodation, and number of patients in each of the infirmaries, fever, general, special, military and prison hospitals, for the temporary reception of the sick, with the proportion of accommodation to the population not otherwise provided with indoor medical relief
(Pages 312-313) Table 127. Showing by ages and sexes, the occupations of the inmates of infirmaries, general, special, military, and prison hospitals
(Page 314) Table 128. Showing by provinces and counties, the religious professions of the inmates in infirmaries, general, special, and military hospitals, in Ireland
(Pages 315-318)Contract subtree Workhouses
(Page 315) Table 129. Showing the religious professions of the inmates of the workhouses
(Page 316) Table 130. Showing, by ages and sexes, the state of education and of marriage among the inmates of workhouses
(Pages 316-318) Table 131. Showing, the ages, sexes, and previous occupations of the inmates of workhouses
(Pages 319-324)Contract subtree Charitable institutions
(Pages 319-321) Table 132. Showing the number of hospitals, asylums, alms-houses, penitentiaries, and other charitable institutions, for the permanent residence of the distressed, sick, aged, or infirm in Ireland, on the night of the 3rd of April, 1881
(Pages 322-323) Table 133. Showing by ages and sexes the number and previous or present occupations of the inmates of asylums and charitable institutions, on, the night of the 3rd of April, 1881
(Page 324) Table 134. Showing the religious professions of the inmates of charitable institutions
(Pages 324-325)Contract subtree Prisons
(Pages 324-325) Table 135. Showing, by ages and sexes, the former or present occupations of the inmates of prisons
(Pages 326-340)Contract subtree IX. Religious profession of the people
(Pages 326-327) Table 136. Showing the religious profession of the inhabitants of each province, county, city, &c., in Ireland in 1871 and 1881, also the percentage of the population belonging to each religious profession
(Page 328) Table 137. Showing the religious profession of the inhabitants of parliamentary boroughs in Ireland, in 1861, 1871, and 1881; also the number of representatives and electors belonging to each, in 1881
(Pages 329-330) Table 138. Showing, by sexes, the religious profession of the inhabitants of cities, municipal boroughs, townships, and towns in Ireland, with a population of 1500 and upwards, in 1881
(Pages 331-336) Table 139. (Showing the territory comprised within each diocese and the religious profession of the inhabitants in 1881
(Page 336) Table 140. Showing the area of each diocese, also the religious profession of the inhabitants, in Ireland, in 1881
(Pages 337-338) Table 141. Showing the area of each ecclesiastical province and diocese; also the religious profession of the inhabitants, in Ireland, in 1861, 1871, and 1881, with the proportion per cent. belonging to each religious profession
(Page 339) Table 142. Showing, for the years 1861, 1871, and 1881, the religious profession of the inhabitants of each ecclesiastical province and of each diocese in Ireland, according to the usage of the Roman Catholic church
(Page 340) Table 143. Showing, for the years 1861, 1871, and 1881, the religious profession of the inhabitants of each ecclesiastical province and of each diocese in Ireland, according to the usage in 1861 of the then established church
(Pages 341-374)Contract subtree X. Religious profession and education
(Pages 341-342) Table 144. Showing, for each province, county, city, &c., by religious professions the proportion per cent. of the population, 5 years old and upwards, who could read and write, read only, and neither read nor write, in 1861, 1871, and 1881
(Page 343) Table 145. Showing the proportion per cent. of the population, 5 years old and upwards, who could neither read nor write in each province, county, city, &c., in Ireland, at the census periods of 1841, 1851, 1861, 1871, and 1881
(Page 343) Table 146. Showing, by provinces, the proportion per cent. of the population, 5 years old and upwards, who could read and write, read only, and who could neither read nor write, in Ireland, in 1841, 1851, 1861, 1871, and 1881
(Pages 344-353) Table 147. Showing, by provinces, counties, and cities, the number and ages of persons attending school during the week ended the 14th of May, 1881, distinguishing rural and civic districts
(Pages 352-353) Table 148. Showing for Ireland the number of educational establishments, primary and superior, according to the classification of 1861; also the number, ages, and religious profession, of the pupils and students in attendance thereat, on the 17th day of May, 1861; during the week ended 17th June, 1871; and during the week ended 14th May, 1881
(Pages 354-357) Table 149. Showing for educational establishments during the week ended 14th May, 1881, in each county and city, the number of pupils, according to religion and sex, whose course of instruction included one or more of the following studies Latin, Greek, modern, languages, and mathematics
(Pages 358-367) Table 150. Showing, in periods, the number of days the scholars of the several ages attended school during the year commencing 1st April, 1880, and ending 31st March, 1881
(Pages 368-370) Table 151. Showing, by provinces, counties, cities, &c., the number of scholars, and the number of days on which each of them attended school during the years ended March 31st, 1861, 1871, and 1881
(Page 371) Table 152. Comparative view of the number and per-centage of pupils in attendance at school during the years ended 31st March, 1861, 1871, and 1881
(Page 371) Table 153. Showing for Ireland the per-centage of school attendance in 1861, 1871, and 1881, by age-periods and classes of schools
(Pages 372-373) Table 154. Showing, by provinces, the number of pupils, according to religion and sex, receiving instruction in Latin, Greek, modern languages, mathematics, and Celtic, respectively, in educational establishments, during the week ended the 14th of May, 1881
(Pages 372-373) Table 155. Showing, by provinces and counties, the number of pupils and students in attendance at educational establishments in Ireland on any day or days during the fortnight ended the 14th of May, 1881
(Page 374) Table 156. Showing, in single years, from 5 to 15, the population in 1851, 1861, 1871, and 1881, the number of persons attending school, and the number and proportion per cent. of those not attending school
(Pages 375-376)Contract subtree XI. Irish language
(Page 375) Table 157. Showing, by provinces, counties, cities, &c., the number and proportion per cent. of the Irish-Speaking population in 1861, 1871, and 1881, distinguishing those who spoke "Irish only" from those who spoke both "Irish and English"
(Page 376) Table 158. Showing, by provinces, the number and ages of persons who spoke Irish only, and of those who spoke Irish and English, in Ireland in 1861, 1871, and 1881
(Pages 377-379)Contract subtree XII. Emigration
(Page 377) Table 159. Showing the number, sex, and ages of persons who emigrated from Ireland in each year of the period 1871-1880
(Pages 378-379) Table 160. Emigration from each county in Ireland during each year from 1st April, 1861, to 31st March, 1881
(Pages 380-385)Contract subtree XIII. Miscellaneous
(Pages 380-383) Table 161. Showing, by provinces, counties, cities, &c., the area, population, number of houses and families, occupations, religious profession, and education in Ireland, in 1881
(Pages 384-385)Contract subtree Territorial divisions of Ireland
(Page 384) Table 162. Showing, by provinces and counties, the area in statute acres, the number of parliamentary boroughs, baronies, municipal boroughs, sessional districts, police districts, boroughs and towns with improvement, paving, or lighting commissions, towns not under local government, parishes, and townlands in Ireland
(Page 385) Table 163. Showing the area of each registration province, the number of counties, superintendent registrars' and registrars' districts, and of census enumeration districts, poor law unions, dispensary districts, and poor law electoral divisions in Ireland; together with the number of places for which the population, in 1881, is separately stated
(42 pages)Contract subtree Appendix
(Pages 389-427)Contract subtree Copies of circulars, forms, &c
(Pages 389-390) Census Act
(Pages 390-396) Circulars
(Pages 397-399) Form A. Family return
(Page 400) Form B1. House and building return
(Page 401) Form B2. Return of out-offices and farm-steadings
(Page 402) Form B3. Shipping return
(Page 403) Form C. Return of the sick
(Page 404) Form D. Return of lunatics and idiots, not in institutions
(Page 405) Form E. Return of paupersin workhouses
(Page 406) Form F. Hospital return
(Page 407) Form G. College and boarding school return
(Page 408) Form H. Return of military, constabulary, or police in barracks
(Page 409) Form I. Return of lunatics and idiots
(Page 410) Form K. Prison, bridewell, and police station return
(Page 411) Form L1. College and boarding school return
(Page 412) Form L. Return of scholars attending school
(Page 413) Form L. Return of children on school roll
(Page 414) Form L4. University and college return
(Page 415) Form M1. Return of agricultural holdings
(Page 416) Form M2. Enumerator's abstract of returns relating to agricultural holdings
(Page 417) Form M3. Amalgamation of holdings in occupations of same person
(Page 418) Form N. Enumerator's abstract for a townland or street
(Page 419) Form O. Enumerator's summary
(Pages 420-421) Instructions to superintendents
(Pages 421-427) Instructions to enumerators